Sereny
Grammar
Alphabet
Consonants
Vowels
| Letter | Phonetic |
|---|---|
| C c | /ʃ/ |
| D d | /d/ |
| F f | /f/ |
| H h | /h/ |
| K k | /k/ |
| L l | /l/ |
| N n | /n/ |
| R r | /x/ |
| S s | /s/ |
| T t | /t/ |
| Letter | Phonetic |
|---|---|
| A a | /a/ |
| E e | /e/ |
| I i | /i/ |
| O o | /o/ |
| U u | /u/ |
| Y y | /ø/ |
| Æ æ | /ɛ/ |
| Œ œ | /ɔ/ |
Words
Words are made up of syllables, a syllable must consist of a consonant followed by a vowel, in that order. There are no exceptions.
Questions
Add a question mark and change the tone.
Pronouns
There are six pronouns, called « kykasu ». These pronouns also serve as possessive pronouns.
Pronouns can be omitted if implied, and are constantly omitted when they are impersonal. A pronoun must necessarily refer to something or someone.
Tenses
The tense is indicated by a word placed before the verb called « kykani ». This word consists of a first syllable, which indicates the aspect (which describes the action) through the consonant and the tense is indicated by the syllable.
| Aspect | Letter |
|---|---|
| Unstarted | C |
| On-going | H |
| Ended | L |
| Tense | Letter |
|---|---|
| Past | A |
| Present | I |
| Future | E |
This word can then be supplemented by optional syllables that add nuances.
| Nuance | Syllable |
|---|---|
| Negation | dæ |
| Positive will | nu |
| Negative will | næ |
| Positive obligation | fu |
| Negative obligation | fæ |
Adjectives
Adjectives are used in three different ways. Their position in the sentence determines their use.
The first use of an adjective is to replace a verb. It is then translated as « to be [adjective] ». It replaces the verb in the sentence, coming after the kykani.
The second use is as an adjective, which qualifies a noun. It is placed after the noun and can be stacked.
The last use is as an adverb, qualifying a noun phrase. It translates as « in an [adjective] manner » and is placed at the end of the noun phrase.
Subordinating conjunctions
Subordinating conjunctions are called « kykasa ». These are placed at the beginning of a noun phrase.